Zach Abraham, Author at Bulwark Capital Management
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Zach Abraham

2026 Calculator Tax Changes

2026 Tax Planning: Key Changes and Deadlines

By | Tax Planning

Although many of us are still recovering from the hustle and bustle of the holidays, tax season is just around the corner. Getting organized early puts you in a stronger position to avoid penalties, interest, and last-minute stress before the April 15 deadline. As you prepare to file your 2025 tax return, it’s important to keep upcoming tax changes in mind and to be aware of remaining contribution opportunities before key deadlines.

Standard deduction

For tax year 2025 (returns filed in 2026), the One Big Beautiful Bill Act (OBBBA) raised the standard deduction amount to $31,500 for married couples filing jointly. For single taxpayers and married individuals filing separately, the standard deduction for 2025 is $15,750, and for heads of households, the standard deduction is $23,625. For 2026, the standard deduction amounts are even higher: $32,200, $16,100 and $24,150 respectively.

Retirement contributions

There is still time to make contributions that count toward the 2025 tax year. It is important to make or adjust contributions before these deadlines.

  • Individual retirement accounts (IRA/Roth IRA): For tax year 2025, individuals may contribute up to $7,000 to an IRA or Roth IRA. Individuals age 50 and older may make an additional $1,000 catch-up contribution. Contributions for 2025 can generally be made up until the tax filing deadline of April 15, 2026.

For 2026, the annual contribution limit increases to $7,500 for those under 50, and $8,600 for those 50 and older.

  • Employer-sponsored retirement accounts: For 2026, the annual employee contribution limit for 401(k), 403(b), governmental 457 plans, and the federal government’s Thrift Savings Plan increases to $24,500 (up from $23,500 for 2025).
    Individuals age 50 and older may make an additional $8,000 catch-up contribution, allowing total annual contributions of up to $32,500. Individuals ages 60 through 63 may be eligible for a higher catch-up contribution limit, subject to plan provisions.

Health savings accounts (HSAs)

  • For tax year 2025, HSA contribution limits are $4,300 for self-only coverage and $8,550 for family coverage.
  • For 2026, the limits increase to $4,400 and $8,750, respectively. Individuals age 55 and older who are not enrolled in Medicare may contribute an additional $1,000 catch-up amount in either year.

Planning starts now

Other notable changes and phase-out limitations for 2026 include adjusted tax brackets for ordinary income and capital gains, increased contribution limits for retirement accounts, and updated thresholds for certain credits and deductions, including dependent- and education‑related benefits, and more. A list of these adjustments for tax year 2026 is available on the IRS website.

By staying informed about 2026 tax changes and taking advantage of remaining 2025 contribution opportunities, you may feel more confident approaching the upcoming tax season. If your tax situation is complex, consider consulting a tax professional for guidance. Most audits happen because of simple mistakes, like missing forms, mismatched income, wrong Social Security numbers, or filing before you have everything you need. Coordinating financial and retirement planning with trusted tax professionals can support alignment and reduce the likelihood of common filing errors.

Make tax season less stressful. Contact us today to review your financial and retirement plan and discuss personalized strategies.

 

This article is for general information purposes only from sources believed to be accurate. It should not be construed as tax advice. In every case, you should consult with your own personal team of tax, financial, and legal advisors for tax advice specific to your own personal financial situation.

 

Sources:

  1. https://www.irs.gov/individuals/get-ready-to-file-your-taxes
  2. https://www.irs.gov/newsroom/irs-releases-tax-inflation-adjustments-for-tax-year-2026-including-amendments-from-the-one-big-beautiful-bill
  3. https://www.irs.gov/newsroom/what-taxpayers-can-do-to-get-ready-for-the-2026-tax-filing-season
  4. https://www.fidelity.com/learning-center/smart-money/hsa-contribution-limits
  5. https://www.fidelity.com/learning-center/smart-money/roth-ira-contribution-limits
  6. https://www.irs.gov/newsroom/401k-limit-increases-to-24500-for-2026-ira-limit-increases-to-7500

 

Disclosure:

Investment Advisory Services offered through Trek Financial LLC, an investment adviser registered with the Securities Exchange Commission. Information presented is for educational purposes only. It should not be considered specific investment advice, does not take into consideration your specific situation, and does not intend to make an offer or solicitation for the sale or purchase of any securities or investment strategies. Investments involve risk and are not guaranteed, and past performance is no guarantee of future results. For specific tax advice on any strategy, consult with a qualified tax professional before implementing any strategy discussed herein. The content is developed from sources believed to be providing accurate information; no warranty, expressed or implied, is made regarding accuracy, adequacy, completeness, legality, reliability, or usefulness of any information. Consult your financial professional before making any investment decision. Trek 26-20

2026 Financial Goals

Preparing For 2026: Financial Goals For The New Year

By | Financial Planning, Lifestyle

2026 is here! Are your finances ready? Whether your goal is to save more, spend less, invest smarter, or simply get organized, now is a great time to review your financial habits. Here are some ways you may prepare for a strong start to the new year!

Reflect, refresh, and reset

Before you think about the future, it’s smart to review the money moves you made last year. Reflect on what went well in 2025 and what didn’t. Review your spending plan and adjust your budget to better align with your current financial situation. Revise and replenish your emergency fund, and review your estate plan, powers of attorney, and insurance coverage. You’ll also want to check in on any debts so you know what’s owed and feel comfortable with your repayment plans. Debt remains universal concern across generations, with 1 in 4 (25%) American adults citing paying off debt as their top financial resolution heading into 2026. Basically, review where you currently stand, and then set goals that you can stick with.

Define, align, and prepare

Only 27% of adults successfully stuck to their financial resolutions this year. The best way to set yourself up for success in the year ahead is to get organized and plan intentionally. Once you know where you stand, it’s time to set clear goals for the year ahead. Identify what you want to achieve, align your goals with your finances and priorities, and prepare by breaking them into manageable steps.

Top financial resolutions for 2026

Besides paying off debt, here are other common financial goals people are setting for the new year:

  • Saving for a major life milestone (home, wedding, car)
  • Increasing income
  • Saving for retirement
  • Reducing spending
  • Investing more
  • Saving for a large purchase (vacation, electronics, furniture)
  • Improving credit score
  • Creating a budget
  • Spending on more life experiences
  • Kicking a costly habit
  • Starting a small business or side hustle
  • Increasing charitable contributions

In addition, here’s a checklist of financial goals to consider for 2026:

  • Increase retirement contributions: Even small increases can add up over time.
  • Pay down high-interest debt: Beyond paying off debt, prioritize credit cards or personal loans.
  • Build or diversify investments: Focus on long-term growth or passive income.
  • Strengthen your safety net: Like previously stated, replenish your emergency fund and review insurance coverage.
  • Create a spending plan: Adjust your habits to reflect your priorities.
  • Schedule regular financial check-ins: Set up regular reviews of your financial goals and progress throughout the year. Meeting with a financial professional will help you tailor your plan, take steps to stay on track throughout the year, and make necessary adjustments as needed.

Staying on track

Achieving your goals isn’t just about planning, it’s about consistency and action. Staying focused on your goals can be challenging, but here are some tips to help you maintain momentum throughout the year:

  • Break each goal down into smaller, actionable steps
  • Track your progress regularly
  • Adjust goals if your circumstances change
  • Celebrate milestones to stay motivated
  • Set reminders or use apps to keep habits consistent
  • Review your budget and spending plan periodically
  • Revisit professional guidance
  • Focus on progress, not perfection

Start smart, stay smart, and make 2026 count!

With the new year, many of us look for a fresh start, especially when it comes to money. However, since nearly all financial goals tend to be long-term, they usually don’t happen overnight. They take months or years and require consistent time, effort, money, and discipline. If you stumble on a goal or start late, it’s okay. Whether it’s the middle or end of the year, you can start anytime! The key is to keep moving forward and not abandon your plan. From tackling debt to saving for a milestone, or investing in your future, a thoughtful plan, regular check-in, and small, consistent actions can help you turn your financial resolutions into lasting habits

 

Contact us today to discuss your financial goals and create a plan tailored to your unique situation. Bulwark Capital Management can help you stay on track, adjust as needed, and support you in making steady progress toward your financial future.

 

Sources:

  1. https://www.usatoday.com/story/money/2025/12/04/money-moves-end-of-the-year/87585194007/
  2. https://www.northwesternmutual.com/life-and-money/new-year-financial-checklist/
  3. https://privatebank.jpmorgan.com/nam/en/insights/markets-and-investing/ideas-and-insights/get-ready-for-2026-make-these-10-planning-moves-now
  4. https://www.aol.com/articles/top-financial-years-resolutions-2026-173506569.html
  5. https://safemoney.com/blog/financial-education/your-year-end-checklist-2026/

 

This article is for general information purposes only and is not to be relied upon for financial advice. In every case, you should seek the advice of qualified tax, financial and legal professionals to ensure that a life policy is advisable based on your unique circumstances.

Investment Advisory Services offered through Trek Financial LLC, an investment adviser registered with the Securities Exchange Commission. Information presented is for educational purposes only. It should not be considered specific investment advice, does not take into consideration your specific situation, and does not intend to make an offer or solicitation for the sale or purchase of any securities or investment strategies. Investments involve risk and are not guaranteed, and past performance is no guarantee of future results. For specific tax advice on any strategy, consult with a qualified tax professional before implementing any strategy discussed herein. The content is developed from sources believed to be providing accurate information; no warranty, expressed or implied, is made regarding accuracy, adequacy, completeness, legality, reliability, or usefulness of any information. Consult your financial professional before making any investment decision. Trek 26-03

 

Preparing for Holiday Expenses

By | Lifestyle

The holiday season is supposed to be the most wonderful time of the year, but between gifts, decorations, and travel, it’s easy for spending to get out of control. In fact, the National Retail Federation (NRF) has forecasted that holiday retail sales for 2025 will surpass $1 trillion for the first time, a sign that people are still spending even though many households feel the strain of higher costs and interest rates. Here are some tips and tricks to help you stay organized and enjoy the season without stressing about money.

  1. The 50-30-10-10 Holiday Budget Plan

Before shopping begins, take time to create a list of who you’re buying for and set a realistic spending limit for gifts. Gift-giving is an important part of the holidays, but there are plenty of budget-friendly options to help you enjoy the season without guilt or overspending. Breaking down your budget into categories and tracking your expenses is a smart way to stay within your limits. While you should adjust your budget to fit your unique situation, a good starting point is the 50-30-10-10 approach: gifts (50%), parties and dining (30%), decorations (10%), and miscellaneous expenses (10%).

  1. Get Creative: Gifting And Décor

You can save money while giving thoughtful gifts and making your home festive without overspending. Try DIY projects by crafting your own gifts or decorations or upcycle items you already have. Shopping secondhand or thrifting can uncover unique presents and décor items. You can also swap decorations with friends and family, reuse items from previous years, or even regift (which works especially well for versatile items like gift cards). With a little creativity, you can make both your gifts and your space intentional and memorable on a budget.

  1. Meaningful Gifting

Sometimes memories and experiences hold more value than material gifts, depending on the person you’re giving to. Consider planning a family outing, hosting a cozy movie night or holiday baking day, or gifting an experience such as tickets to “The Nutcracker,” a local concert, or a day of ice skating. You can also give practical gifts that make experiences possible, such as travel gift cards or airline miles for family members or friends who visit from out of town. This thoughtful approach helps prioritize connection and shared joy over consumption.

  1. Wrap Thoughtfully, Waste Less

This isn’t about being a penny pincher; it’s about being intentional with your spending and gifting with care, consciousness, and common sense. Did you know roughly 2.3 million pounds of wrapping paper end up in landfills every year? Instead of spending on gift wrap that will end up in the trash, look for stores that offer free wrapping services or gift boxes, and reuse packaging whenever possible. Many retailers even offer prepackaged gift specials that save time and waste. You can also get creative with wrapping by using newspapers, repurposed tissue paper, or other materials you already have at home. A fun and budget-friendly idea for families is to buy a roll of kraft paper for the kids to decorate, or to use their existing artwork as a personal and memorable gift wrap.

  1. Use Cashback Offers, Credit Cards, and Reward Points

Stretch your holiday budget by using credit card points, loyalty points, frequent flier miles, or gift cards. Instead of spending cash, you would be tapping into rewards and resources you’ve already earned. Using cashback credit cards or shopping on cashback sites is a great way to ensure you’re getting something back when you spend. This strategy works best for those who already use credit cards responsibly and want to maximize the benefits of their spending. Just be sure to pay your credit card in full when it’s due to avoid interest charges or late fees.

  1. Wallet-Friendly Celebrations

Consider hosting a potluck dinner where everyone contributes a dish or plan a gift exchange such as Secret Santa or a White Elephant party to ensure everyone receives a gift while keeping costs low. If you’re hosting, think about borrowing supplies like tables, chairs, and serving items instead of renting or buying them. And, if you don’t have any plans but want to have fun or get active in your community, look into local free events such as church-sponsored events, concerts, or holiday parades. You can usually find information on community boards, local news sites, or social media.

  1. Stay Proactive Throughout The Year

Avoid the stress of last-minute buying by planning ahead and staying proactive. Even with a budget in place, it’s easy to lose track during the hectic holiday season. Monitoring your spending and setting aside money throughout the year helps you stay accountable and on track. For example, if you save $50 each month, by December you’ll have $600 dedicated to holiday spending. You can even automate this process with direct transfers to a holiday savings account. Starting your shopping early also helps spread out expenses and take advantage of seasonal sales for significant discounts. By saving and shopping throughout the year, you’ll reduce financial stress and be better prepared for the holidays.

Being prepared for holiday expenses means focusing on what truly matters and being intentional with your spending. By setting limits, shopping smart, planning ahead, and prioritizing meaningful purchases, you can create lasting memories and enjoy the holiday season without financial stress or regret.

 

 

 

Sources:

https://finance.yahoo.com/news/us-retail-growth-signals-upbeat-092656778.html

https://www.forbes.com/sites/truetamplin/article/holiday-budget/

https://www.fidelity.com/learning-center/smart-money/holiday-budgeting

https://www.msn.com/en-us/money/personalfinance/how-to-budget-for-a-stress-free-christmas-this-year-12-practical-tips/ss-AA1vCd93

https://www.focusonthefamily.com/parenting/christmas-on-a-budget-9-easy-money-saving-holiday-tips/

https://www.minted.com/lp/christmas-preparation-checklist

https://raleighnc.gov/landfill-and-reuse/news/take-steps-decrease-holiday-waste

This article is for general information purposes only and is not to be relied upon for financial advice. In every case, you should seek the advice of qualified tax, financial and legal professionals to ensure that a life policy is advisable based on your unique circumstances.

Guarantees are provided by insurance companies and are reliant upon the financial strength and claims-paying ability of each individual insurance carrier issuing a life insurance contract.

Life insurance requires medical underwriting; therefore, not everyone will be able to purchase a life insurance policy. Life insurance policies can be complex, and it is recommended that you work with a professional to examine policy terms.

Investment Advisory Services offered through Trek Financial LLC, an investment adviser registered with the Securities Exchange Commission. Information presented is for educational purposes only. It should not be considered specific investment advice, does not take into consideration your specific situation, and does not intend to make an offer or solicitation for the sale or purchase of any securities or investment strategies. Investments involve risk and are not guaranteed, and past performance is no guarantee of future results. For specific tax advice on any strategy, consult with a qualified tax professional before implementing any strategy discussed herein. The content is developed from sources believed to be providing accurate information; no warranty, expressed or implied, is made regarding accuracy, adequacy, completeness, legality, reliability, or usefulness of any information. Consult your financial professional before making any investment decision. Trek 25-349

Halloween Candy Unwrapped: What’s Your Favorite Treat?

By | Lifestyle

What was once a simple night of costumes and handmade treats has become a multi-billion-dollar industry. In fact, Americans spent nearly $12 billion on Halloween in 2024, and $3 billion of that went to candy alone. Since individually wrapped treats became the standard in the 1950s, Halloween candy has only grown in scale and spectacle. Today, large retailers like Walmart and Target stock massive assortments and bulk buying is the norm. But it isn’t just about cost and convenience, candy trends have shifted with each generation. Here is a look at how Halloween candy has evolved through the decades.

Sweet Beginnings: Pre-1950s

What came first, candy or Halloween? Believe it or not, ancient civilizations were enjoying honey-based confections long before Halloween traditions developed. Still, the modern candy era didn’t take shape until Joseph Fry debuted the first molded chocolate bar in 1847. Candy Corn, Wrigley’s Chewing Gum, and Tootsie Rolls soon followed, and by 1900, Hershey’s Milk Chocolate bar hit the market (selling for 5 cents per bar).  The cocoa and sugar craze led the candy industry to focus on basic mixtures like chocolate, caramel, and peanuts.

The roaring ‘20s introduced classics like Baby Ruth, Mounds, Milky Way, and Reese’s Peanut Butter Cups and the 1930s added Snickers, 3 Musketeers, and Tootsie Roll Pops to the mix. The confectionary boom continued into the 1940s with the invention of M&Ms, although the candy-coated pieces didn’t receive their iconic “M” stamp until 1950. These candies became household names and continue to dominate candy culture today, feeding the American sweet tooth. But the candy world wasn’t destined to stay sweet and simple.

The Rise of Fruity Flavors: 1950s & 1960s

Candy and Halloween became synonymous in the 1950s. Postwar suburban life encouraged trick-or-treating, and candy companies took advantage of the commercial opportunity by actively marketing kid-friendly, individually wrapped candies specifically for handing out. Although children continued to enjoy confectionery sweets, from enduring classics to once-popular treats like the Abba-Zaba taffy bar with its peanut butter center, American culture soon ushered in a more playful attitude. Bolder colors brightened everything from fashion to the candy aisle. Fruzola, a recent invention, was a fruit-flavored powder originally intended to be mixed with water to make a sweet drink. But kids had other ideas. They started downing the sugar straight from the packet, leading to the creation of the iconic Pixy Stix, six-inch paper tubes containing a variety of flavors like grape, orange, and cherry.

In the 1960s, fruit-flavored candy reigned supreme. Americans were introduced to Now & Later fruit chews, Lemonheads, SweeTarts, and one candy that remains in the top 10 most popular Halloween candies to this day: Starburst, originally sold under the name, “Opal Fruits,” in the original flavors of strawberry, lemon, orange, and lime, which are still available today. The name change was intentional, relating to the Space Race between the Soviet Union and the U.S. and resonated better with a global audience.

The Rise of Sour and Tangy Treats: 1970s & 1980s

Often considered the golden age for candy, the 70s and 80s brought television commercials with catchy jingles and playful characters that established an emotional connected with children. Fruit-flavored candies still prevailed in the 1970s with the introduction of Skittles, and the Reese’s Peanut Butter Cup gained even more fame with the release of Reese’s Pieces. The true innovation was the emergence of candy you could play with. The unique and explosive experience of Pop Rocks made it an instant sensation and Ring Pops quickly became a favorite among kids who loved the idea of edible jewelry.

Airheads hit the market in the 1980s, becoming a popular choice among candy lovers who appreciated a balance of sweet and sour. Sour Patch Kids also arrived at the scene, influenced by both the sour and sweet trend and the success of Cabbage Patch Kids. Additionally, Trolli gummy worms were released and featured in the blockbuster Ghostbusters, which helped it rise to fame. Candy innovation hit a peak with the launch of Nerds, which distinguished itself by its packaging and taste profile.

Extreme Flavors and Sensory Experiences: The 1990s & 2000s

These notorious decades were known for their over-the-top extremes. Although Warheads were created in Taiwan in the 70s, they were introduced to U.S. markets in the 90s and quickly became a defining part of the 90s culture. Caramel Apple Pops released and became one of the most-desired Halloween candies displaying a color similar to Nickelodeon’s iconic green slime, which was a symbol of kids’ entertainment. Gushers and Baby Bottle Pops were other notable candies that centered on delivering a sensory experience and multi-layered flavor profile.

By the 2000s, the Harry Potter series had become a cornerstone of global pop culture. Capitalizing on its immense popularity, Jelly Belly launched Bertie Bott’s Every Flavor Beans, a famous treat from the wizarding world brought in an interactive form for readers. Although the ongoing publication of the books helped keep the buzz alive, it was the blockbuster film adaptations that amplified commercial impact and cemented the jellybeans into the franchise culture.

Next-Gen Candy: 2010s & 2020s

Previous decades have pushed the candy industry to innovate at record speed, responding to pop culture moments and digital influence faster than ever before. A prime example is the 2018 U.S. debut of Kinder Surprise, also known as the Kinder Egg, a globally beloved chocolate egg with a mystery toy inside that gained popularity from social media. Its release was highly anticipated, and since then, Kinder has remained successful in making their treats more appealing by launching exclusive editions featuring brand collaborations with Paw Patrol, Harry Potter, and even the NBA.

Halloween candy aisles now showcase a mix of nostalgic classics and attention-grabbing new treats, proving that even today, the focus is as much about the experience as it is about the taste. Yet through all these changes, one thing remains constant: whether it’s a chocolate bar or a lip puckering sour treat, candy continues to be at the heart of the holiday.

Sources:

  1. https://candyflossmagazine.com/when-were-nerds-candy-invented/
  2. https://www.history.com/articles/iconic-american-candies
  3. https://www.fox13news.com/news/a-history-of-halloween-candy-trends-and-costs-through-the-years
  4. https://www.bhg.com/halloween-candy-timeline-11796557
  5. https://www.lovetoknow.com/celebrations/halloween/why-do-you-hand-out-candy-halloween
  6. https://www.statista.com/statistics/275726/annual-halloween-expenditure-in-the-united-states/
  7. https://candyloversemporium.com/where-to-buy-abba-zaba-candy-bar/
  8. https://historyofcandy.com/pop-rocks/
  9. https://sugarhighcandies.ca/blogs/news/top-candies-of-each-decade-from-the-1900s-to-2020
  10. https://csnews.com/bertie-botts-every-flavor-beans
  11. https://www.dailymail.co.uk/femail/article-4556642/Kinder-Eggs-set-release-January-2018.html

 

Disclosure:

Investment Advisory Services offered through Trek Financial LLC, an investment adviser registered with the Securities Exchange Commission. Information presented is for educational purposes only. It should not be considered specific investment advice, does not take into consideration your specific situation, and does not intend to make an offer or solicitation for the sale or purchase of any securities or investment strategies. Investments involve risk and are not guaranteed, and past performance is no guarantee of future results. For specific tax advice on any strategy, consult with a qualified tax professional before implementing any strategy discussed herein. The content is developed from sources believed to be providing accurate information; no warranty, expressed or implied, is made regarding accuracy, adequacy, completeness, legality, reliability, or usefulness of any information. Consult your financial professional before making any investment decision. Trek 25-342

 

Year end planning

Your 2025 Year-End Financial To-Do List

By | Financial Planning

Before you welcome 2026, make sure you’ve covered these 7 steps!

As 2025 wraps up, now is the time to take financial inventory. As your circumstances are constantly changing and evolving, the proper financial plan is not meant to be a set-it-and-forget-it thing. With the end of the year presenting the perfect chance to revisit your goals, here are a few areas you may want to check in on before we flip the calendar to 2026.

1. Review Your Financial Plan
As the year ends, it can be a great idea to reassess your financial circumstances and make necessary adjustments to your financial plan. Maybe your goals have changed. Maybe you’re on a fast-track toward goals you expected to take longer to reach, so you can move some dates up. And remember, it’s always important to make sure that your beneficiaries are up-to-date annually on all of your accounts, investments and insurance policies.

2. Adjust Your Monthly Budget
Now that we’re in the final quarter of the year, you may be in a good position to revisit your budget and adjust as needed. Maybe you received a nice annual bonus or raise, or maybe you’ve recently had a baby and haven’t had a chance to fine-tune your budget through the sleepless nights. No matter your circumstances or the new milestones and stages of life you reached this year, it can be a good idea to look at how your income keeps up with your expenditures and tweak accordingly.

3. Review Your Investments
Diversifying across different asset classes may help manage risk within your portfolio, which can be especially valuable during periods of market volatility. It’s also important to ensure your investments align with your personal risk tolerance, particularly as you approach retirement.

4. Recalibrate Your Retirement Account Contributions
As you traverse your career and attempt to carve out a lifestyle that will be sustainable once you get the chance to quit working and chase your retirement dreams, it’s important to know how much you’re allowed to contribute to your various accounts. In 2025, the contribution limit is $7,000 for traditional and Roth IRA accounts, and it is $23,000 for 401(k)s. In 2026, those limits are expected to increase to $7,500 and $24,500, respectively. If you’re 50 or older, you can also make catch-up contributions of up to $1,000 to your IRA and $8,000 to your 401(k).

5. Take Your RMDs 
Below is a chart showing the age at which you must begin taking required minimum distributions (RMDs) from your tax-advantage retirement accounts. Failure to adequately withdraw funds may result in a 25% penalty on the amount that should have been withdrawn, which may be reduced to 10% if corrected promptly. The deadline to withdraw the minimum amount from tax-deferred accounts is Dec. 31, except for your first RMD, which can be delayed until April 1 of the following year. If you’ve reached the age at which RMDs are required, withdrawing the correct amounts from the right accounts is crucial to avoid penalties. We’re also happy to help you calculate your RMDs to stay compliant with the latest IRS rules!

Date of Birth RMD Age
June 30, 1949, or earlier 70 ½
July 1, 1949 – Dec. 31, 1950 72
Jan. 1, 1951 – Dec. 31, 1959 73
Jan. 1, 1960, or later 75

 

  1. Spend Money Left in Your FSA

Unlike health savings accounts (HSAs), flexible savings accounts (FSAs) do not typically allow you to roll your excess funds into the next year. Some health FSAs permit a grace period or a rollover amount of unused funds into the next plan year. For 2026, there is a 2.5-month grace period, and the rollover maximum is $660. To avoid losing money, review your plan’s rules, your FSA balance, and consider booking general wellness appointments like visits to the eye doctor, annual physicals and dental cleanings.

  1. Talk to Your Financial Professional or Advisor

The job of a financial professional, planner, or advisor is to assist you with your unique circumstances and goals.

At Bulwark Capital Management, we aim to provide guidance that aligns with your vision, helping you navigate the path to a financial future you are comfortable with. Whether you’re looking to check off all these boxes as the year ends or start 2026 with fresh goals, we can help. Contact Us Today!             

 

Sources:

  1. https://www.irs.gov/retirement-plans/plan-participant-employee/retirement-topics-ira-contribution-limits
  2. https://www.irs.gov/retirement-plans/plan-participant-employee/retirement-topics-401k-and-profit-sharing-plan-contribution-limits
  3. https://www.irs.gov/retirement-plans/plan-participant-employee/retirement-topics-catch-up-contributions
  4. https://www.irs.gov/retirement-plans/plan-participant-employee/retirement-topics-required-minimum-distributions-rmds
  5. https://www.goodrx.com/insurance/fsa-hsa/hsa-fsa-roll-over
  6. https://www.timetrex.com/blog/2026-401k-contribution-changes
  7. https://accountinginsights.org/irs-fsa-rollover-what-are-the-current-rules/
  8. https://fsastore.com/articles/learn-fsa-grace-period-rollover.html
  9. https://smartasset.com/retirement/rmd-penalty

 

Disclosures:

This article is for general information purposes only and is not to be relied upon for financial advice. In every case, you should seek the advice of qualified tax, financial and legal professionals to ensure that a life policy is advisable based on your unique circumstances.

Guarantees are provided by insurance companies and are reliant upon the financial strength and claims-paying ability of each individual insurance carrier issuing a life insurance contract.

Life insurance requires medical underwriting; therefore, not everyone will be able to purchase a life insurance policy. Life insurance policies can be complex, and it is recommended that you work with a professional to examine policy terms.

Investment Advisory Services offered through Trek Financial LLC, an investment adviser registered with the Securities Exchange Commission. Information presented is for educational purposes only. It should not be considered specific investment advice, does not take into consideration your specific situation, and does not intend to make an offer or solicitation for the sale or purchase of any securities or investment strategies. Investments involve risk and are not guaranteed, and past performance is no guarantee of future results. For specific tax advice on any strategy, consult with a qualified tax professional before implementing any strategy discussed herein. The content is developed from sources believed to be providing accurate information; no warranty, expressed or implied, is made regarding accuracy, adequacy, completeness, legality, reliability, or usefulness of any information. Consult your financial professional before making any investment decision.

Trek 25-342

What Life Insurance Can You Borrow From?

By | Life Insurance

September is “Life Insurance Awareness Month,” and we wanted to answer this common question: “What life insurance can you borrow from?” Since life insurance policies come in so many forms, let’s start with the type you can’t borrow from. The most common form of life insurance is called “term life.” Term is the simplest form of life insurance and most common because it contains only a “death benefit” which is paid to a beneficiary upon the insured person’s death.

You cannot borrow from a term life policy because it’s strictly used to provide financial protection in the form of a death benefit, or cash for a loved one in the event of an insured’s passing. Term life insurance guarantees a certain death benefi­t payout if the insured dies during a speci­fied period, such as 1, 2, 10, 15, or 30 years, and then the policy ends. Often premiums for term insurance are level for a certain number of years but some policies may go up as the insured gets older.

Life Insurance Policies You Can Borrow From

Permanent life insurance policies can be borrowed from, because in addition to a death benefit, there is a cash value portion of the policy which you contribute to as part of your premium cost, and the cash portion can grow through time.

Permanent means permanent as opposed to term; the policies don’t end at a certain point of time, they continue for as long as you live and pay the premiums. The cash value in a life insurance policy can be borrowed during your lifetime—you can borrow the cash to fund college costs, start a new business, pay for retirement expenses, and more—sometimes with significant tax advantages as long as the policy remains in force.

Will I Owe Interest On Amounts I Borrow From a Life Policy?

If you borrow part of your cash value, you will borrow the money tax-free in most cases, but you will be charged a fixed or fluctuating interest rate on the outstanding balance of any loan depending on your policy’s terms. You will have to carefully assess or consult with your financial advisor to make sure your policy stays in good standing if you borrow from it.

Some policies continue to credit interest to the total cash-value portion of your account even if you have borrowed money from it, treating the cash value portion as though all the money were still there. In some cases, this equals or exceeds the interest you will be charged. You will want to make yourself aware of all policy terms and conditions before making any decisions about borrowing from an insurance policy; this is where good advice can help.

Permanent Types Of Insurance You Can Borrow From

The major types of permanent insurance policies which can build cash value are whole life, universal life, and variable life.

  • Whole Life

Whole life insurance policies are permanent policies with fairly simple terms. They have ­fixed premiums that don’t go up, and cash value accumulation guaranteed by the financial strength of the insurance company providing the policy.

  • Universal Life

Universal life insurance gives consumers flexibility in the premium payments, death benefi­t amounts, and the savings or cash-value elements of their policies, which is why it’s sometimes called adjustable life insurance. There are different types, including one of the more popular forms, called indexed universal life (IUL). With IUL policies, the cash value is benchmarked to the performance of an index or indices, such as the S&P 500 for potential growth. While an IUL policy’s cash value growth is tied to the performance of the selected index or indexes, the money is not actually invested in the market, it is a contract with the insurance company which determines how crediting works based on the index/indices’ performance. Therefore, your principal is protected from stock market risk, but it can grow based on stock market growth as outlined by your particular policy’s terms.

  • Variable Life

With variable life insurance, the cash-value portion of a variable policy is actually invested in the market in what are called “subaccounts;” therefore, there is the potential for loss of principal based on stock market losses. With variable life, you will actually invest and receive prospectuses to review so that you can determine whether or not the subaccount or subaccounts you choose fit with your overall risk strategy. Often variable life policies have higher fees than other types of policies due to the investment management of subaccounts.

If I Borrow Money, What Happens to the Policy After I Die?

Many permanent life insurance policies can be purchased on a “joint survivorship” basis. There are two types: first-to-die, which pays out to the surviving spouse after the first dies; and second-to-die, or survivorship, which pays a death benefit to the heirs after both spouses are gone.

Whether joint survivorship or not, if you borrow cash value from a policy, the amount borrowed is deducted from the total death benefit paid to your named beneficiaries in addition to any remaining fees or interest owed. If you don’t borrow money, the cash value is added to the death benefit.

What Else You Should Know About Life Insurance

  • The death benefit paid to your beneficiaries is usually tax-free and bypasses probate, provided the policy’s beneficiary is an individual rather than a trust.
  • Life insurance is considered part of a comprehensive financial plan, and can be used in various ways for estate planning or leaving a tax-advantaged legacy to your loved ones.
  • Most life insurance policies require a medical exam, and in cases of ill health, your policy may be denied or the policy costs may be higher. As long as you continue to pay all premiums, your policy cannot be canceled if your health status changes in the future.
  • Some policies have provisions for chronic, critical, terminal illness, or long-term care benefits that can be used in lieu of, or in addition to, the death benefit.

Each life policy from each different insurance carrier has different features, and the various product choices can be confusing for a consumer to navigate. Additionally, new types of policies are being introduced to the market all the time which may offer better terms. It is very important to work with a qualified advisor to find the policy that might be best suited for you to meet your family’s needs. Call us to learn more about life insurance!

 

Sources:

https://www.iii.org/article/what-are-different-types-permanent-life-insurance-policies

https://www.investopedia.com/articles/pf/07/whole_universal.asp

 

Disclosures:

This article is for general information purposes only and is not to be relied upon for financial advice. In every case, you should seek the advice of qualified tax, financial and legal professionals to ensure that a life policy is advisable based on your unique circumstances.

Guarantees are provided by insurance companies and are reliant upon the financial strength and claims-paying ability of each individual insurance carrier issuing a life insurance contract.

Life insurance requires medical underwriting; therefore, not everyone will be able to purchase a life insurance policy. Life insurance policies can be complex, and it is recommended that you work with a professional to examine policy terms.

Investment Advisory Services offered through Trek Financial LLC, an investment adviser registered with the Securities Exchange Commission. Information presented is for educational purposes only. It should not be considered specific investment advice, does not take into consideration your specific situation, and does not intend to make an offer or solicitation for the sale or purchase of any securities or investment strategies. Investments involve risk and are not guaranteed, and past performance is no guarantee of future results. For specific tax advice on any strategy, consult with a qualified tax professional before implementing any strategy discussed herein. The content is developed from sources believed to be providing accurate information; no warranty, expressed or implied, is made regarding accuracy, adequacy, completeness, legality, reliability, or usefulness of any information. Consult your financial professional before making any investment decision. Trek 25-318

Your Ultimate Guide to a Budget-Friendly Game Day

By | Lifestyle

There’s nothing like the excitement of game day! But after spending money on tickets, transportation, food, drinks, and apparel, the costs can add up fast. Whether you prefer heading to the stadium, catching the action at a sports bar, or hosting your own watch party at home, there are plenty of ways to enjoy your favorite team without breaking the bank. We’ve put together a quick guide for all options when it comes to having a good time while still staying within your budget.

At the Stadium

The journey of a game day starts with buying your tickets. If you’re flexible, consider waiting until the last minute to purchase because resale sites like SeatGeek or StubHub often offer steep discounts right before kickoff. Don’t forget to check for group discounts, student rates, or military deals that many teams offer. To stretch your dollars even further, you can use cash-back or rewards apps like Honey when purchasing.

Once your tickets are secured, it’s time to plan your trip to the stadium. Parking can be expensive, so carpooling with friends is a great way to split the cost of gas and parking. With a little research, you might even find free or cheaper parking zones a short walk from the stadium. Depending on your budget and willingness to walk, consider taking public transit like local buses or trams.

Before the game, try organizing a tailgate with friends. Bringing your own food and drinks not only keeps costs down but also adds to the fun of game day. Sharing supplies helps to ensure everyone contributes and no one overspends. If tailgating isn’t an option, check the stadium’s rules because some venues allow you to bring in small snacks or empty water bottles, which can help you avoid the high prices of stadium concessions.

Watching the Game Out

Sports bars fill up quickly on game day, so if you can, reserve a table early to grab a good seat. Always check for game day deals at your favorite bars and restaurants. Many extend happy hours, offer food and drink specials, or even give discounts if you show up in team gear. With so many places now hosting their own watch parties to attract fans, look for bars that support your team to enjoy the full experience. Local breweries, in particular, tend to offer better prices and a team-spirited atmosphere. To make your outing even more budget-friendly, once again, use rewards apps or cashback credit cards for your purchases and split the cost of food and drinks with friends.

Hosting a Watch Party

Staying home to watch the game is almost always the most affordable option. Start by deciding what foods are your favorite like wings, sliders, or big batches of tacos, chili, or bean dip. Then make a shopping list and buy in bulk from warehouse stores like Costco or Sam’s Club. This helps you save money while ensuring you have plenty for everyone. You can even invite friends to bring their favorite game day dish, turning your gathering into an affordable potluck. Instead of stocking a full bar, prepare one or two signature drinks in big pitchers or a large punch bowl.

As you set up, add a personal touch by making your own decorations. Use construction paper, paint, or print out team logos to create a festive atmosphere. Don’t buy new party supplies; instead, ask if you can borrow folding chairs, tables, or coolers from friends or neighbors, and repurpose household items for serving and seating. Once everything is ready, all that’s left is to relax and enjoy the game!

 

Football season is all about coming together and making memories no matter what your budget is. With a little creativity and planning, you can make the most out of game day without missing any of the action. Gather your friends, put on your team colors, and get ready to cheer without the financial penalty flag!

 

Sources:

https://fangirlclothing.com/blogs/news/game-day-on-a-budget-a-complete-money-saving-guide?srsltid=AfmBOopTrjq5xOiHNHBdWihum3IZNXkY0vg2j7fGOjxYSlb3GWCKKHle

Disclosure:

Investment Advisory Services offered through Trek Financial LLC, an investment adviser registered with the Securities Exchange Commission. Information presented is for educational purposes only. It should not be considered specific investment advice, does not take into consideration your specific situation, and does not intend to make an offer or solicitation for the sale or purchase of any securities or investment strategies. Investments involve risk and are not guaranteed, and past performance is no guarantee of future results. For specific tax advice on any strategy, consult with a qualified tax professional before implementing any strategy discussed herein. The content is developed from sources believed to be providing accurate information; no warranty, expressed or implied, is made regarding accuracy, adequacy, completeness, legality, reliability, or usefulness of any information. Consult your financial professional before making any investment decision. Trek 25-318

Breaking Down the One Big Beautiful Bill Act

By | Retirement, Tax Planning

The “One Big Beautiful Bill Act” (OBBBA), often called the “Big Beautiful Bill,” is a sweeping piece of legislation that touches nearly every aspect of American life. Spanning over 800 pages, it introduces changes across the tax code, retirement savings, estate planning, border security, ICE, and government operations. The IRS is expected to issue further clarifications on many provisions, but what’s clear is that this bill brings a wide range of reforms that can impact nearly every household.

Here are just a few of the biggest changes as we understand them:

  1. Lower Tax Rates Made Permanent and a Higher Standard Deduction

The bill retains the individual tax rate percentages first introduced by the 2017 Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (TCJA) for the tax year 2025 and beyond; thereafter income brackets will be indexed for inflation annually. The tax rates, as well as brackets for 2025, are as follows:

  • The top tax rate remains 37% for individual single taxpayers with incomes greater than $626,350 ($751,600 for married couples filing jointly).
  • 35% for incomes over $250,525 ($501,050 for married couples filing jointly).
  • 32% for incomes over $197,300 ($394,600 for married couples filing jointly).
  • 24% for incomes over $103,350 ($206,700 for married couples filing jointly).
  • 22% for incomes over $48,475 ($96,950 for married couples filing jointly).
  • 12% for incomes over $11,925 ($23,850 for married couples filing jointly).
  • 10% for incomes $11,925 or less ($23,850 or less for married couples filing jointly).

Along with this, the standard deduction has been increased slightly to $31,500 for joint filers, $23,625 for heads of household, and $15,750 for single filers for 2025—adjusted annually for inflation going forward.

  1. Temporary Deductions (For Tax Years 2025–2028 Only)
  • Up to $25,000 of tips may be deducted from federal taxable income for those who work in industries where tips are customary. The deduction amount phases out by $100 for each $1000 when adjusted gross income exceeds $150,000 for single filers and $300,000 for joint filers. While the deduction applies to “cash” tips only, the OBBBA broadly defines “cash” tips to include tips paid in cash or charged.
  • Overtime Pay Deduction: Up to $25,000 of overtime compensation for married filers and $12,500 for single filers may be deducted from federal taxable income. The deduction phases out when adjusted gross income exceeds $150,000 for single filers and $300,000 for joint filers.
  • Senior Deduction: Mistakenly referred to as a Social Security tax cut, the OBBBA established a temporary income tax deduction of $6,000 per eligible filer for people age 65 or older—provided their modified adjusted gross income does not exceed $75,000 for single filers, or $150,000 for those married filing jointly.
  • Auto Loan Interest: Auto loan interest is made income tax deductible for new autos with final assembly in the United States. The deduction is limited to $10,000 and phases out when income exceeds $100,000 for single filers and $200,000 for joint filers.

These deductions may help reduce taxable income to support some middle-income earners but will sunset after 2028 unless renewed.

  1. Child and Family Benefits
  • The child tax credit was raised by another $200 to $2,200 per qualifying child for 2025. Beginning in 2026, this will be indexed for inflation. (Earned income must be at least $2,500 in order to claim any child credit.) The OBBBA also retains the $500 nonrefundable credit for other dependents who do not qualify for the child tax credit, including those over the age of 16, and retains a requirement that the child and at least one parent have a Social Security number.
  • New Trump Accounts: A tax-deferred savings account is meant for American children born between 2025 and 2028. There is a one-time government deposit of $1,000 and families can contribute up to $5,000 per year with investment growth tax-deferred. Employers can also contribute $2,500 to the employee’s eligible dependent child.
  1. Higher Estate and Lifetime Gift Tax Exemption Amounts Continue

The higher federal Estate and Lifetime Gift Tax exemption amounts will no longer sunset in 2026. Instead of reverting to pre-TCJA levels, the OBBB permanently increases the exemption to $15 million per person, or $30 million for joint filers starting in 2026, with the new exemption amount indexed for inflation going forward. The Generation-Skipping Transfer (GST) exemption will match this amount. (For the 2025 tax year, the exemption amount is $13.99 million or $28.98 million per couple.)

  1. SALT Deduction Expands Until 2030 and Current Mortgage Interest Deduction Amount Made Permanent
  • The deduction cap for State and Local Taxes (SALT) has been increased to $40,000 starting in 2025 and will then climb by 1% annually through 2029 before reverting back to $10,000 in 2030 (phases out for taxpayers with an income over $500,000).
  • Qualified residence interest deduction: Originally set to increase to $1 million, the OBBBA modified the limit on the deduction for qualified residence interest to a maximum of $750,000 of home acquisition debt permanently. The disallowance of interest on home equity loans has been made permanent unless loan proceeds are used to buy, build, or substantially improve the home securing the loan.
  1. Charitable Deduction Increase for Nonitemizers

The OBBB expands the ability of nonitemizers to take a bigger charitable deduction permanently. The preexisting limit of $300 ($600 for married individuals filing jointly) is increased to $1,000 ($2,000 for joint returns). This above-the-line deduction is available only for cash gifts made to public charities.

  1. What’s Ending

While some incentives were expanded or made permanent, others are being phased out. For instance, tax credits for electric vehicles (EVs) end September 30, 2025. Other homeowner tax credits for home energy improvements, such as solar panels, doors and windows, and heat pumps, will end December 31, 2025.

While we’ve only highlighted a few key changes, this bill spans over 800 pages, making it important to stay informed and regularly review your plan. Planning ahead remains foundational, as future shifts or challenges could bring additional changes. More guidance is expected from the IRS in the months ahead, but in the meantime, contact us with any questions or concerns.

 

This overview is compiled from information believed to be true. This article should not be relied upon for tax or financial advice. Please check with your tax and financial professionals before making any changes to your plan.

Sources:

https://www.whitehouse.gov/articles/2025/06/capitol-hill-touts-benefits-of-the-one-big-beautiful-bill/

https://waysandmeans.house.gov/2025/05/22/passed-the-one-big-beautiful-bill-moves-one-step-closer-to-president-trumps-desk/

https://www.forbes.com/sites/martinshenkman/2025/07/05/big-beautiful-estate-plan-impact-of-the-big-beautiful-bill-obbba/

https://www.fedsmith.com/2025/07/10/what-the-one-big-beautiful-bill-act-means-for-federal-employees/

https://www.whitehouse.gov/articles/2025/07/president-trumps-one-big-beautiful-bill-is-now-the-law/

https://www.cnbc.com/2025/07/11/when-provisions-from-trumps-big-beautiful-bill-go-into-effect.html

https://www.npr.org/2025/07/11/nx-s1-5459955/social-security-megabill-trump-tax-cuts

https://www.calt.iastate.edu/blogpost/one-big-beautiful-bill-act-implements-significant-tax-package

 

Investment Advisory Services offered through Trek Financial LLC, an investment adviser registered with the Securities Exchange Commission. Information presented is for educational purposes only. It should not be considered specific investment advice, does not take into consideration your specific situation, and does not intend to make an offer or solicitation for the sale or purchase of any securities or investment strategies. Investments involve risk and are not guaranteed, and past performance is no guarantee of future results. For specific tax advice on any strategy, consult with a qualified tax professional before implementing any strategy discussed herein. The content is developed from sources believed to be providing accurate information; no warranty, expressed or implied, is made regarding accuracy, adequacy, completeness, legality, reliability, or usefulness of any information. Consult your financial professional before making any investment decision. Trek 25-291

Try This Healthy Recipe Over Labor Day Weekend

By | Lifestyle

Just as balance is key to a successful financial portfolio, it is also essential in your meals, combining the right nutrients to fuel your energy and well-being. The 2025 Viral Cottage Cheese Sweet Potato Beef Bowl has taken the internet by storm, earning glowing reviews from dietitians and everyday eaters alike, quickly becoming a favorite among all demographics. Here’s the simple recipe for achieving the perfect balance of flavor and nutrition.

What you’ll need

3 medium-sized sweet potatoes – diced into cubes

1 lb lean ground beef

2 cups cottage cheese

1-2 tbsp olive or avocado oil

2-3 fresh avocados – diced or sliced

Hot honey

1/3 cup of water – if needed

3 tbsp taco seasoning – homemade or store bought

Seasonings of your choice – salt, black pepper, and cinnamon

Viral Cottage Cheese Sweet Potato Beef Bowl

  1. Prep: Preheat your oven to 425 °F.
  2. Bake sweet potatoes: Peel and wash the sweet potatoes, then cut into cubes. In a large bowl, combine olive oil, cubed sweet potatoes, and seasonings of your choice (salt, pepper, and a touch of cinnamon). Spead onto a baking sheet and bake for 25 to 30 minutes, or until potatoes are fork-tender, flipping them halfway through.
  3. Make the taco beef: In a skillet, brown the ground beef over medium heat. Drain any excess grease, then add taco seasoning. If needed, add a bit of water for extra moisture. Set aside.
  4. Build your bowl: Add sweet potatoes, taco-seasoned ground beef, cottage cheese, and fresh avocado. Garnish with a drizzle of hot honey—and enjoy!

This viral recipe lives up to the hype, having the potential to become a classic staple in households everywhere. With protein-packed beef and cottage cheese at its core, it delivers the perfect blend of creamy, spicy, sweet, and savory. The balanced textures keep each bite interesting, and the quick prep makes it ideal for busy weeknights or weekend meal prep. Though perfect year-round, this recipe is a delicious way to wrap up summer with a meal that’s simple, satisfying, and smart.

 

Sources:

https://myproteinpantry.com/hot-honey-ground-beef-bowls/

https://www.5boysbaker.com/viral-cottage-cheese-sweet-potato-ground-beef-bowls/

 

Investment Advisory Services offered through Trek Financial LLC, an investment adviser registered with the Securities Exchange Commission. Information presented is for educational purposes only. It should not be considered specific investment advice, does not take into consideration your specific situation, and does not intend to make an offer or solicitation for the sale or purchase of any securities or investment strategies. Investments involve risk and are not guaranteed, and past performance is no guarantee of future results. For specific tax advice on any strategy, consult with a qualified tax professional before implementing any strategy discussed herein. The content is developed from sources believed to be providing accurate information; no warranty, expressed or implied, is made regarding accuracy, adequacy, completeness, legality, reliability, or usefulness of any information. Consult your financial professional before making any investment decision. Trek 25-293

Annuities Don’t Have to be Confusing

By | Annuities, Retirement

In the past, annuities have been a topic avoided by many, but lately interest levels have risen—a lot. In fact, online searches for terms like “annuities” and “pensions” are up by 160% while “are annuities good or bad” are up by 200%, according to ThinkAdvisor.

With retirement lasting longer and retirees worried about recent market volatility, tariff uncertainty, potential Social Security cuts, and continued inflation, now may be a good time to learn more about how different tools, such as annuities, might work in a retirement portfolio. And since June was Annuity Awareness Month, we decided to open up the conversation and provide some clarity.

To start, whether you’re planning for retirement, getting close, or already in it, it’s important to have a retirement plan in place, and review it regularly. While accounts like 401(k)s or IRAs are important retirement savings vehicles, they don’t automatically come with a plan for how income will be drawn from those assets once paychecks stop. Planning for income distribution is a key part of creating a long-term financial plan.

As you get closer to retirement, it may make sense to review how much of your savings are subject to stock market volatility. One concept that highlights this is “sequence of returns risk.” This refers to the impact of market performance in the early years of retirement, which can significantly affect how long your savings last. For example, someone who retires during a market downturn and begins taking withdrawals might see their portfolio decline faster than someone who retires during a market upswing, even with the same average return. Since market timing is unpredictable, working with a financial professional to explore multiple income and investment strategies tailored to your needs can help manage these risks.

An annuity is a contract between an individual and an insurance company designed to provide a monthly stipend or income during retirement. There are many different types of annuities, and some have different fee structures and contract terms which may, or may not, befit your financial situation. That’s why it is generally a best practice to work with an independent financial advisor who has access to many different types of annuities to compare between.

Some annuities, such as certain lifetime fixed indexed annuities, can offer a stream of income in retirement that is designed to last as long as you live. These guarantees are backed by the financial strength and claims-paying ability of the issuing insurance company and are subject to the terms of the annuity contract. Some policies may also include optional features, sometimes available for an additional cost, that are designed to help address inflation.

For some investors, annuities can be an appealing way to turn part of their retirement savings into a predictable monthly income stream. This may help reduce the complexity of managing withdrawals, aside from required minimum distributions (RMDs), and can complement other retirement income sources. With some income needs covered by the annuity, other portions of the portfolio may remain available for market participation or future use, depending on your goals and risk tolerance.

A study by David Blanchett and Michael Finke (2021) found that many retirees prefer the predictability of guaranteed lifetime income over drawing from their investment accounts, even when they have the means to do so. For some, it can feel more intuitive to spend income than to withdraw from long-accumulated savings. That’s one reason why consulting a financial professional may be helpful when designing a retirement income plan that aligns with your personal comfort, goals, and financial circumstances.

Roughly 10,000 Americans reach age 65 each day, highlighting the growing importance of retirement income planning. For some individuals, annuities may play a role in the fixed-income portion of their portfolio, depending on personal goals and needs. While traditional models often focused on the stock-to-bond ratio, research by Roger Ibbotson, Robert Shiller, and Wade D. Pfau has examined how certain annuity types, such as fixed indexed annuities, might contribute to addressing risks like longevity and market volatility. These studies suggest that, under the right circumstances, annuities may offer meaningful benefits alongside other fixed-income strategies. Specific outcomes depend on individual assumptions, product features, and planning context.

In today’s interest rate environment, some fixed indexed annuities offer optional bonus features that may increase the value of the annuity’s income benefit base, depending on the terms of the contract. These features often come with additional costs, conditions, or holding requirements. Other available riders may include provisions for long-term care, terminal illness, or spousal income, depending on the policy. Because features vary widely by provider, annuities can be tailored to individual needs. However, it’s important to understand the details and potential trade-offs involved.

With so many choices, it’s important to remember that every person’s situation is unique, meaning annuities may or may not be indicated depending on your specific needs and goals. That’s why we’re here to help you explore your options, explain how different annuities work, and create a long-term retirement plan. If you’d like to discuss how annuities might fit into your retirement strategy, give us a call! You can reach Bulwark Capital Management in Tacoma, Washington at 253.509.0395.

 

Sources:

https://www.thinkadvisor.com/2025/04/15/6-reasons-annuity-is-no-longer-a-dirty-word/

https://www.thinkadvisor.com/2025/04/23/for-most-americans-going-broke-in-retirement-is-a-bigger-fear-than-death-survey/

https://www.thinkadvisor.com/2025/04/15/7-things-retirement-savers-are-asking-google-about-annuities-now/

https://401kspecialistmag.com/retirees-prefer-spending-lifetime-income-over-savings/

https://www.kiplinger.com/retirement/annuities-what-you-dont-know-can-hurt-you

https://www.limra.com/en/newsroom/news-releases/2025/limra-2024-retail-annuity-sales-power-to-a-record-%24432.4-billion/

https://www.protectedincome.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/06/RP-20_Pfau_final.pdf

https://thequantum.com/a-closer-look-at-bonds-versus-fixed-indexed-annuities/

https://markets.businessinsider.com/news/stocks/insurmark-announces-barclays-bank-and-yale-economist-robert-shiller-research-showing-fixed-indexed-annuity-with-cape-index-would-have-outperformed-bonds-1028505495

https://safemoney.com/blog/annuity/shaquille-oneals-strategy-why-annuities-are-essential/

 

Investment Advisory Services offered through Trek Financial LLC, an investment adviser registered with the Securities Exchange Commission. Information presented is for educational purposes only. It should not be considered specific investment advice, does not take into consideration your specific situation, and does not intend to make an offer or solicitation for the sale or purchase of any securities or investment strategies. Investments involve risk and are not guaranteed, and past performance is no guarantee of future results. For specific tax advice on any strategy, consult with a qualified tax professional before implementing any strategy discussed herein.

Any annuity guarantees are backed by the financial strength and claims paying ability of the issuing insurance company and may be subject to caps, restrictions, fees and surrender charges as described in the annuity contract. Index or fixed annuities are not designed for short term investments and may be subject to caps, restrictions, fees and surrender charges as described in the annuity contract. Crediting methodologies can be complex and difficult to comprehend. You should make sure you understand the risks and rewards of any annuity before considering an investment.

Trek 25-249